Jul
2008
Maternity leave for the rest of us.
Posted by Amish Prom Queen
Family Ties
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I read a very interesting article on Feministe this morning, about the decisions of mothers to work/stay at home and the struggle to find some sort of work/family balance that maintains happiness or, at the very least, a minimal amount of guilt and stress. And I’m sufficiently hopped up on misery, hormones and general fatigue that I’ll bite.
It’s no secret that the United States is not high on the world’s list of countries that mandate some sort of paid maternity leave. In fact, according to a link from the article, the United States is “…one of only five countries that does not provide or require employers to provide some form of paid maternity leave.”
While there is FMLA, or the Family and Medical Leave Act, which requires employers to give most workers (not just mothers) up to 12 weeks of job-protected leave for births, adoptions and certain other medical care, that leave is wholly unpaid. So while you are guaranteed your position back after 12 weeks, unless you have private or employer-provided short/long-term disability insurance, those 12 weeks come at your expense.
There are a few states that do provide some amount of short-term disability for maternity leave. Pennsylvania is not one of them. California is, and I believe Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York and Washington either do or are considering it.
Working in a global consulting firm, I have colleagues spread out across virtually every continent. Many of them are women and the majority of those women are mothers. I am wildly envious of the support their governments and/or employers provide to women in the UK, France, Germany, Canada, Sweden and Australia, to name a few. Paid leave can extend (in decreasing percentages) for up to a year in some cases, with additional unpaid leave available.
My colleagues are shocked to discover that not only does the United States not have a mandated policy on paid maternity leave, that even the most generous employer (like mine) will provide only a limited number of weeks, which often needs to be augmented by saved vacation and sick time. But that paid leave only applies to full-time, salaried employees, of which I am not.
While I work a full-time gig at this global firm, I am a contractor, meaning I am actually an employee of a contracting agency, not the firm, and paid on an hourly basis. My agency takes care of taxes, has benefits and a 401K available, but there is no coverage for maternity leave. There are no paid sick days or vacation days in my job, and very few paid holidays. The six weeks of maternity leave I am planning to take starting July 28 has been meticulously scraped from my weekly paychecks during the last several months. Fortunately, my compensation has enabled me to save enough to cover all bills and expenses through mid-September in the absence of a regularly scheduled active paycheck. I’m already thinking I’ll try to work 10-15 hours a week after the first few weeks off, just to keep a little money coming in. When people ask me why I’m not taking more time off, I respond, “I simply cannot afford to take any more time.”
Comments
Well, here in good old Massachusetts, it’s straight up FMLA. You can take your 12 weeks but it’s on you, unpaid. I’m a full-time consultant as well as is my husband and his firm gave him two PAID weeks of paternity leave. Amazing, huh? He got more paid leave than I did.
Posted by Erin on 07/17 at 09:15 PM
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CA does have some decent paid maternity leave, but what’s awesome is that they have paid paternity leave as well. They both offer up to 8 weeks paid leave. They pay 68% of your salary and your employer usually pays the difference. Well, not for paternity leave, you just take family leave at 68%. The Meester was lucky in that he had a buttload of vacation saved up so they just prorated his vacation hours to cover the rest.
Posted by statia on 07/16 at 07:57 PM